1907–1994

Evangelist · Writer

Leonard Ravenhill

Summary
British evangelist who became one of the most ardent preachers on prayer and revival of the 20th century. Author of Why Revival Tarries, he challenged generations of Christians to confront the church's lukewarmness with the standard of fervor of the early church.
Who they were
Biography

Few preachers unsettled the church’s comfort as much as Leonard Ravenhill. Born in Leeds, England, he spent his life asking why so many Christians prayed so little and settled for so little of God. The question, asked with tears more than with anger, still echoes in those who read his books.

Ravenhill was born on June 18, 1907, into a working-class Methodist family. While still young he was converted, and later studied at Cliff College under the influence of the preacher Samuel Chadwick, who shaped his evangelistic zeal and his love for the history of revivals.

He became an itinerant evangelist in Britain, preaching in squares and streets for decades, often amid opposition. In 1939 he married Martha, an Irish nurse, with whom he had three children. The spiritual discipline of the Ravenhill home sustained the long absences of the husband on preaching trips.

In 1950 the family moved to the United States, where Ravenhill continued preaching on prayer and repentance in churches and camp meetings. In 1959 he published Why Revival Tarries, with a foreword by A. W. Tozer, a work that would go on to sell more than a million copies.

His preaching compared the contemporary church, satisfied and busy, to the church of the book of Acts, marked by prayer and power. For some, this standard was liberating; for others, excessively demanding. Critics noted that his tone could sound legalistic, demanding of ordinary Christians a fervor difficult to sustain amid work and family, and even within his own home the rigid discipline of the spiritual routine was seen by some as too severe.

In the 1970s he became a mentor to the young singer and evangelist Keith Green, who sought in him the same spiritual seriousness he preached. The friendship between the two, of different generations and temperaments, was bound by the same hunger for genuine revival.

Ravenhill died on November 27, 1994, in Garden Valley, Texas, and was buried near the grave of Keith Green. His books continue to be read by those who seek to revive their life of prayer, a call he repeated until the end: without prayer, there is no revival.

“The man who could get believers to pray would be, under God, the instrument of the greatest revival the world has ever known.”
Leonard Ravenhill · Why Revival Tarries (1959)
Timeline
1907

Born in Leeds

Born on June 18, into a working-class Methodist family.

1921

Conversion

While still young, he gave his life to Christ.

1930-1931

Studies at Cliff College

Trained under the preacher Samuel Chadwick and joined the itinerant group known as the trekkers.

1939

Marriage to Martha

Married the Irish nurse Martha; the couple would have three children.

1950

Move to the United States

Moved his family and evangelistic ministry to the country.

1959

Publication of Why Revival Tarries

A book with a foreword by A. W. Tozer, his greatest publishing success.

1970s

Mentoring Keith Green

Became the spiritual counselor of the young evangelist at Last Days Ministries.

1994

Death in Garden Valley

Died on November 27, in Texas, at the age of 87.

Works and milestones

Why Revival Tarries

1959

The book that made him known worldwide, with a foreword by A. W. Tozer, calling the church back to fervent prayer.

Sodom Had No Bible

1971

Denounces the spiritual indifference of the West, comparing it to the moral blindness of ancient Sodom.

America Is Too Young to Die

1979

A warning about the spiritual cost of prosperity and comfort in the American church.

Where Are God's Elijahs?

1981

A reflection on the scarcity of men of prayer measuring up to the biblical prophets.

Mentoring Keith Green

1970s

As a teacher at Last Days Ministries, he became the spiritual counselor of the young singer and evangelist.

Training at Cliff College

1930-1931

He studied under the preacher Samuel Chadwick and joined the itinerant group of evangelists known as the trekkers.

Contributions
1

A renewal of the theology of prayer

Repositioned fervent intercession at the center of Christian life, influencing generations of preachers on revival.

2

Prophetic critique of ecclesiastical comfort

Confronted the prosperity and complacency of the Western church, comparing it to the standard of the book of Acts.

3

Shaping a new generation of preachers

As a mentor to Keith Green and a reference point for names like David Wilkerson and Paul Washer, he left a lasting mark on evangelical preaching.

4

A demanding and at times controversial style

His high standard of spiritual fervor, though inspiring, was seen by some as excessively rigid for ordinary Christian life, even within his own home.

Missionary legacy

His books on prayer continue to be read and translated, fueling prayer vigils and intercession movements for revival in churches around the world.

Ravenhill's emphasis on prayer as the foundation of any missionary work inspired intercession groups that today sustain missionaries in the field.

His warning against spiritual comfort still echoes in preachers who call prosperous churches to engage in world evangelization.

His friendship with Keith Green helped shape the Last Days Ministries material on sacrifice and missions, which circulated globally after both men's deaths.

Other people